Why
narrative practice?
Narrative practice privileges
your own knowledges.
It presupposes that you are the expert in your own life, hopes
and desires, your commitments and preferences for living, what makes
you really shine through, feel joy, purpose, and so on. Therefore, I am not the source of solutions, rather, solutions reside in you, and also in your social networks and
contexts.
Narrative therapeutic conversations:
- provide a scaffold to separate you
from the problems or problem stories that bring you to consultation,
and (re)connect with preferred stories of identity and life.
- involve your values,
purposes and principles for living, and the histories and connections
to relationships of these values, to establish a firm foundation for you to step into your preferred ways of living.
- engage people who are significant to you in whichever way is
possible and desired, for example, through letters or documents (like certificates of achievement), invitation to meetings, performances or ceremonies,
and
- pay attention to your particular historical and cultural
contexts and how the these have contributed to problem stories
Please note: although narrative therapeutic dialogues engage your creativity,
they are not about 'making up' stories but about putting into words
that which is already there, in you, your relationships and contexts,
and was not put into words before or, if it was, somehow got lost or
other (problem or negative) stories had eclipsed.
More
about the Narrative Framework
The Narrative Framework was developed by Michael White (Australia) and
David Epston (New Zealand), at the beginning of the 1980's, and it has
influences from many sources (including Literary Theory, Anthropology
and Sociology and peoples' knowledges). It is best described as a
framework because it represents a fundamental change of therapeutic
direction led by:
- the principle that people are people, they are not problems, as
Michael White put it: "the person is not the problem, the
problem is the problem". For this
reason, a central narrative practice is externalising, that is,
separating the problems or problem stories from your personal identity.
Through this distancing it becomes more possible to examine, take a position, and make a decision or take steps in
relation to the problems or problem stories
- the idea that we co-construct our realities (including who we
are) through language (the stories we tell, hear, share), relationships
and contexts. For this reason, the re-telling to an audience, the
sharing of new and preferred possibilities for being and living,
supports the establishment of these alternative stories and extends
their reach beyond the therapeutic conversation into
your community and social contexts
and
- a centrality of ethics and an awareness that therapeutic
conversations, and our place in these and in the world, are never
neutral. For this reason, we have a responsibility, both, to not
reproduce within therapeutic dialogues the oppressive contexts which
have brought people to consult with us, and to work with them to
transform these contexts
Click
on the link to read Michael White's notes on Narrative
Therapy.